<教材>
第21回全国高校生英語ディベート大会2026年度論題「日本政府は輸入米の関税を撤廃すべきである。是か非か。」論題分析と資料集

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概要 The 21st Annual HEnDA National High School English Debate Tournament (2026) centers on the following resolution: "Resolved: That the Japanese government should eliminate all tariffs on imported rice."... This resolution arrives at a critical juncture in Japan's rice policy history, as the country has been grappling with a severe rice shortage since the summer of 2024, soaring consumer prices, and mounting international pressure to liberalize its agricultural markets. This analysis provides (1) an overview of Japan's current rice supply-and-demand situation and government policies, (2) possible affirmative cases (advantages of the affirmative plan), (3) possible negative cases (disadvantages), and (4) additional attack-and-defense briefs for both sides.続きを見る
目次 Contents Preface......1
Contents......3
I. Introduction......4
II. Background: Japan's Rice Supply, Demand, and Policy Framework......4
 A. The Tariff-Rate Quota System and the 341-Yen/kg Out-of-Quota Tariff......4
 B. The 2024–2026 Rice Crisis (“Reiwa Kome Sodo”)......6
 C. Acreage Reduction (Gentan) Policy and Production Constraints......7
 D. Demographic Crisis in Japanese Agriculture......8
 E. Food Self-Sufficiency Rate and Geopolitical Context......8
Notes on Affirmative and Negative Cases......10
III. Affirmative Cases......10
 Plan......10
 Advantage 1: Consumer Welfare and Price Reduction......11
 Advantage 2: Supply Chain Resilience and Long-Term Food Security......12
 Advantage 3: Agricultural Reform and Modernization......15
 Advantage 4: Improved International Trade Relations......16
IV. Negative Cases......17
 Overview......17
 Disadvantage 1: Collapse of Domestic Agriculture and Rural Communities......17
 Disadvantage 2: Import Dependency and Strategic Food Security Risk......19
 Disadvantage 3: Cultural and Socio-Political Harm......21
V. Attack and Defense Briefs......23
 A. Negative Attacks on Affirmative Advantages......23
 B. Affirmative Attacks on Negative Arguments......25
VI. Conclusion......28
References......29
Appendix I. 農林水産省推計、コメ輸入自由化による国内生産減90%や30%について......34
Appendix II. 778% or 341 yen per kilogram (MAFF, 2005)......36
Appendix III. Notes on Research (Finding Evidence)----To be completed......39
 Types of Sources......39
 Notes on “external consistencies”......39
 Notes on “publication date”......40
 Dubious sources......40
 AI-generated......40
 Student works......41
 Anonymous blogs......41
 Quality sources......41
 Biased sources......41
 Direct quotation vs. Paraphrase......41
 Translation from Japanese......42
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登録日 2026.09.14
更新日 2026.09.15