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Research on Corrective Feedback in Japanese Conversation Class

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Abstract This article reviews its to the framework established by classroom setting research (Lightdown & Spada, 1999), the aim of this article is to critically examine the role of negative feedback, particula...rly 'recasts'. Recent defined as "utterances that rephrase a child's (learner's) utterance by changing one ore more sentence components ... while still referring to its central meanings (Long, 1996)". For example;
S: Ima wa ryo de sumimasu. (error/grammar)
T: Ima wa ryoo ni sunde imasuka? (recast)
S: Hai, ryoo ni sunde imasu. (response type 'taking a recast')
The discussion on the role of corrective feedback is part of a larger discussion on the role of 'focusing on form' in foreign language teaching. Studies conducted in communicative and content-based foreign language teaching (FLT) settings have shown that some focus on form seems to be required for learners to 'notice the gap'.
However, some studies prove empirical evidence of the effectiveness of recasts in the L2 development, others have questioned the nature of recasts which enhance acquisition and whether learners noticed recasts. The article concludes with a critique on the methodology and conceptual framework adopted in the research in this field and posit future directions of studies.
As a future research, it is thought that it is necessary to investigate how and noticing recasts contribute to the acquisition Japanese language.
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Table of Contents 1. はじめに
2. 教師と学習者のインターアクションに関する研究
3. 否定フィードバックに関する研究
4. リキャストに関する研究
 4. 1 リキャスト研究の背景
 4. 2 リキャストの気付きの研究
6. おわりに /参考文献

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Created Date 2021.10.07
Modified Date 2021.12.13

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