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This study investigates the social and economic impacts of farm-to-market roads (FMRs) in Surigao del Norte, Philippines, focusing on transportation, economic activity, and access to essential service...s. Findings reveal that FMRs reduce travel time by about 50%, improve the transport of agricultural goods, and enhance access to markets, healthcare, education, and government services. These benefits contribute to increased household income and employment. However, the degree of impact varies by location and population density. The study also identifies infrastructure issues, including poor road shoulders, drainage, and a lack of safety features and signage. The absence of post-harvest facilities limits the full utility of FMRs. Continuous road maintenance and additional infrastructure are essential to sustain these benefits. Overall, the study highlights the transformative role of FMRs in fostering inclusive and sustainable rural development while emphasizing the need for ongoing support and improvement.続きを見る
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Mendeley出力
2025_p0703