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＜journal article＞
Characterization of Biochar Briquettes from Coconut Shell with the Effect of Binder: Molasses, Cow Manure and Horse Manure

Creator
Creator Name
Waluyo, Joko
Affiliation
Affiliation Name
Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Creator Name
Muhammad Muadz Setianto
Affiliation
Affiliation Name
Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Creator Name
Nadiya Rizki Safitri
Affiliation
Affiliation Name
Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Creator Name
Sunu Herwi Pranolo
Affiliation
Affiliation Name
Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Creator Name
Ari Diana Susanti
Affiliation
Affiliation Name
Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Creator Name
Margono
Affiliation
Affiliation Name
Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Creator Name
Paryanto
Affiliation
Affiliation Name
Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Language
English
Publisher
Transdisciplinary Research and Education Center for Green Technologies, Kyushu University
九州大学グリーンテクノロジー研究教育センター
Date
2023-03
Source Title
Evergreen
Vol
10
Issue
1
First Page
539
Last Page
545
Publication Type
Version of Record
Access Rights
open access
Crossref DOI
https://doi.org/10.5109/6782158
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
Abstract The utilization of coconut shells as fuel still has several obstacles, including non-uniform size, low heating value, and low density. Pyrolysis of coconut shells into biochar is used to increase the ...calorific value and minimize the formation of smoke when burning. Biochar briquetting is needed to increase energy density and uniform size. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the type of binder and the concentration on the characteristics of biochar briquettes. The binder used were molasses, cow manure, and horse manure. Molasses is most suitable for use as a binder because it has sticky properties and sufficient moisture content. The ratio of biochar: molasses 70:30 produces briquettes with the best characteristics. In the drop test with a height of 1 m and 1.8 m, biochar briquettes with molasses binder still have 99% size stability.show more

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Details

PISSN
2189-0420
EISSN
2432-5953
Record ID
6782158
Peer-Reviewed
Refereed
Subject Terms
biochar
slow pyrolysis
briquettes
binder molasses
Funding Information
Funder Name
Fundamental Research LPPM Universitas Sebelas Maret
Award Number
254/UN27.22/PT.01.03/2022
Created Date 2023.04.17
Modified Date 2024.02.21

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