| 概要 |
With the spread of covid-19, the University Athletic Club has been forced to refrain and restrict its activities. The purpose of this study was to compare the mental and physical trends of university ...sports club members before and after the forced long-term activity restrict. We compared the autonomous and heteronomous motivation, competition status skills, life skills, and mental health as the mental and physical trends before and after the forced long-term activity restrict, and then scrutinized self-management skills and athletic identity after the forced longterm self-restraint. A survey of 487 university sports club members was conducted, and it was confirmed that the improvement of heteronomous motivation was confirmed compared with before the forced long-term activity restrict. In addition, it was confirmed that the higher the heteronomous motivation, the less desirable the behavior in club activities and academics, and the lower the athletic identity. These results have suggested that a lot of university sports club members have lost the opportunity to feel the fun and mastery of the sports events because of the forced long-term activity restrict, the improvement of heteronomous motivation, reducing desirable competition behavior, and reducing the athletic identity. From the above, it can be inferred that it is effective for the coaches and teachers to satisfy the psychological needs of the university athletic club member who refers to the basic psychological needs theory.続きを見る
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