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Physiological and Biochemical Changes during Golf Play with Special Reference to the Comparison of Those during Daily Life (1st Report)

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Abstract Physiological and biochemical changes during golf play were studied in 3 males (58±5.3 years), compared with those during daily life. Conventional ECG and Holter ECG were used to detect physiological ...parameters, and chemical parameters, including CPK and catecholamine, were measured. The same study was done at the same time of just a week before the golf play. CPK, Catecholamine and heart rate were increased during the golf play, compared with those before the golf play. Neither arrhythmias nor ST-T abnormalities were shown during the golf play in two cases, although ventricular premature contraction and supraventricular contraction appeared in the initial stage of the golf play in one case (case C). One of those (Case B) showed the most increment of both heart rate and norepinephrine among the cases just after the play in the 9th hole, resulting in the stoppage of golf play because of abnormal fatigue. Another case (case A) showed the least increment of heart rate and the best score among the cases during the golf play. He only showed the smaller urine norepinephrine during the golf play than during the daily life, although the others showed the higher norepinephrine during the golf play than during the daily life. Case C showed the modest increment of heart rate during the golf play and the highest value of urine epinephrine among the cases during both the golf play and the daily life. These results suggest that the physiological and biochemical effects of the golf play differ with such physical activity, age and character.show more
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Created Date 2009.09.10
Modified Date 2022.02.10

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