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＜departmental bulletin paper＞
Problems of the "Chou-ta-chung-cheng" (州大中正) System.
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| Abstract | I have tried to argue the followings: (1) The "hsiang-pin" (郷品) system did not emerge at the same time as the "chiupin" (九品) or "chiu-pin-kuan-jen" (九品官人) system, but was established as a part of the "...chou-ta-chung-cheng" system. (2) The fixation of the family-ranks was promoted by the administration of the "chou-ta-chung-cheng", but a portion of common people succeeded to rise politically and socially. Their entry into the officialdom was made possible by the following three processes: (a) To become "pin-kuan" (品官) by rendering, or under the pretense of rendering, distinguished military services. (b) To become "pin-kuan", being appointed by the decision of the "Li-bu" (吏部). (c) To become "chih-li" (敕吏) (3) In the Southern Dynasties, the "chou-ta-chung-cheng" had the personal administration power over "chou-kuan" (州官) and "chun-kuan" (郡官), save over "cha-chu" (察挙) systm, virtually at his command. However, it was in the name of the governor of "chou" and "chun. " By the way, "chou-ta-chung-cheng" were selected from among the illustrious families within the "chou". This suggests that the governor or " chou " or " chun " could not disregard the will of the illustrious families within his appointed area.show more |
| Table of Contents | はしがき 一 郷品の制の出現 二 三五門層（の一部）の官界進出と州大中正の制 三 州大中正のもつ州郡官の人事権 四 中正の所属 |
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| Created Date | 2019.06.18 |
| Modified Date | 2020.09.28 |