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Effects of environmental subsidies on reduction in greenhouse gas emission in Sweden

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Abstract 1990年代以降EU諸国は地域レベルでの持続的発展を促すための政策に補助金を支給している。このような補助金の一つに、スウェーデン政府による二酸化炭素排出と失業率の減少を目的としたLIP(地域投資事業)がある。本研究は、LIPとそれ以外の温暖化防止政策によってもたらされたLIP実施・未実施自治体への影響の差異を明らかにすることを目的とした。結果として、これらの政策によってもたらせた影響がLIP実施・...未実施自治体間で差がないことを明らかにした。さらに第二次産業の割合の増大と地域熱供給システムによる最終エネルギーの供給量の増加がCOzの排出増加をもたらしたことも明らかにした。
Some EU countries have introduced subsidies into policy measures for enhancing sustainable development at regional and local levels since 1990s. As one of these subsidies, Swedish government implemented LIP (Local Investment Programme) for reducing carbon dioxide emission and unemployment rate. The present study addressed differences in effects brought by LIP and other anti-global warming measures among municipalities. Results derived from statistical tests showed no difference in effects caused by LIP between LIP and non-LIP municipalities. The results of the application of multi-regression analysis also indicated that the increasing rate of manufacture and the increasing volume of energy produced by district heating systems brought increase in the carbon dioxide emission.
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Created Date 2010.06.02
Modified Date 2019.09.06

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