概要 |
Water is the need of life, it is currently pumped by the use of the electric and fossil fuel based pump. The rising price, depleting nature and polluting nature required some other alternative methods... of pumping the water in local and remote location. Among different renewable energy sources, solar energy-based solar pump technology driven by Photovoltaic (PV) cells can be efficiently used for pumping water in different commercial, irrigation work, domestic use, and in remote areas. Solar energy is nonpolluting in nature and freely available in the atmosphere in abundant amount. The large-scale use of the solar pump in all fields of society enhances its demand. Put these things in mind, in this research article a review on the development of the solar pump operated by PV module has been presented. In this article, the main covering points are the development of the solar pump from the past era, the present study, types of motor and pump, uses of batteries, solar tracking, and various applications of the solar pump. The solar photovoltaic system is cost-effective compared to other pumping methods like diesel pumps, gasoline pumps, etc. The solar pumps require negligible fuel and maintenance costs. It requires only timely cleaning of solar panels. The photovoltaic solar pump is a clean and green energy source for the environment, and it will not produce any harmful gases like fossil fuels.続きを見る
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