<学術雑誌論文>
Tsunami Disaster Preparedness in Tambakrejo Village, Sumbermanjing Wetan Distric, Malang, Indonesia

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概要 The southern coast of Java Island, especially in the Sumbermanjing Wetan District, Malang Regency, is included in the tsunami-prone geological disaster area. Sumbermanjing Wetan District is directly a...djacent to Indian Ocean where the seismic gap zone produces geological processes and high-intensity seismic activity can trigger tsunami waves along the southern coast of Java Island. Based on disaster risk assessment documents of Malang Regency in 2013-2017, Sumbermanjing Wetan District has the highest potential exposed population, compared to other Districts in Malang Regency. This research focuses on evacuation plans for coastal areas from the threat of the tsunami in the post-pandemic period. The research sub-variables are related to the analysis of temporary shelters such as building area, building type, ease of access, building construction and building capacity. Meanwhile, the evacuation routes that become sub-variables are road class, road pavement type, road quality and road width. Meanwhile, the sub variable for life in the new normal era is the implementation of health protocols while still filling the basic needs of refugees. Implementation of the health protocol in evacuation activities will have an impact on reducing the capacity of each available shelter. In this research, additional distribution of shelters took the form of using fields as temporary shelters that could optimize the implementation of health protocols. With this addition, it has an impact on the travel time from residential areas that are at risk of being affected by the tsunami to temporary shelters. There are two villages that are not served, when viewed from the travel time of about 15 minutes from the residential area to the shelter, so it is necessary to add appropriate shelters as an anticipation of the tsunami disaster.続きを見る

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登録日 2024.07.11
更新日 2024.07.16

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