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＜紀要論文＞
スパファリのシベリア地図
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| 概要 | N. G. Spafary (Spathary) went back forth between Moskva and Peking, crossing Siberia, as the Russian ambassador (1675-1678). Since he had been ordered to produce a map of Siberia by the Russian Minist...ry of Foreign Affairs, it can be supposed that he submitted one to the Ministry in 1678. A map of Eurasia surmised to be this one or its copy went into L. Bagrow's possession. On this map, the main routes of transportation crossing Siberia and their neighboring areas and the northeastern part of Asia are represented a great deal more in detail and far more accurately than on any other maps of Siberia produced before in the seventeenth century. China, on this map, is apparently drawn on the model of " lmperii Sinarum novadescriptio" in Martinus Martini's "Novus Atlas Sinensis" (Amsterdam, 1655). One of the remarkable characteristics of " Spafary's Map " is that a great mountain-range, extending from the east of Lake Baikal to its northeast, protrudes itself far out into the sea, strangely enough nobody knows how far. V. P. Polevoy, the Russian geographer, concluded that this should correspond to Kamchatka Peninsula. This is a plausible conclusion. This mountain-range is the same with " the rocky mountain which cannot be rounded " or " a rocky wall" which appears in the texts of the Siberian maps of 1667 and 1673, Spafary's "Description of the great River Amcor," etc. It is surmised that Spafary represented this mountain-range in this way because he believed that " the end of the mountains is known to none," and also because he had heard "that range of mountains goes to the New World."続きを見る |
| 目次 | 緒言 一、スパファリの使節旅行 二、スパファリ図の製作年代 三、スパファリ図の中国とシベリア 四、迂回できない山脈の岬 結言 |
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| 登録日 | 2019.06.04 |
| 更新日 | 2020.09.28 |