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<図書>
Geometry and topology

責任表示 Miles Reid, Balász Szendrői
データ種別 図書
出版情報 Cambridge : Cambridge University Press , 2005
本文言語 英語
大きさ xviii, 196 p. : ill ; 26 cm.
概要 Geometry provides a whole range of views on the universe, serving as the inspiration, technical toolkit and ultimate goal for many branches of mathematics and physics. The book introduces the ideas of...geometry, and includes a generous supply of simple explanations and examples. The treatment emphasises coordinate systems and the coordinate changes that generate symmetries. The discussion moves from Euclidean to non-Euclidean geometries, including spherical and hyperbolic geometry, and then on to affine and projective linear geometries. Group theory is introduced to treat geometric symmetries, leading to the unification of geometry and group theory in the Erlangen program. An introduction to basic topology follows, with the Mobius strip, the Klein bottle and the surface with g handles exemplifying quotient topologies and the homeomorphism problem. Topology combines with group theory to yield the geometry of transformation groups, having applications to relativity theory and quantum mechanics. A final chapter features historical discussions and indications for further reading. While the book requires minimal prerequisites, it provides a first glimpse of many research topics in modern algebra, geometry and theoretical physics.
Geometry provides a whole range of views on the universe, serving as the inspiration, technical toolkit and ultimate goal for many branches of mathematics and physics. The book introduces the ideas of geometry, and includes a generous supply of simple explanations and examples. The treatment emphasises coordinate systems and the coordinate changes that generate symmetries. The discussion moves from Euclidean to non-Euclidean geometries, including spherical and hyperbolic geometry, and then on to affine and projective linear geometries. Group theory is introduced to treat geometric symmetries, leading to the unification of geometry and group theory in the Erlangen program. An introduction to basic topology follows, with the Mobius strip, the Klein bottle and the surface with g handles exemplifying quotient topologies and the homeomorphism problem. Topology combines with group theory to yield the geometry of transformation groups, having applications to relativity theory and quantum mechanics. A final chapter features historical discussions and indications for further reading. While the book requires minimal prerequisites, it provides a first glimpse of many research topics in modern algebra, geometry and theoretical physics.
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所蔵情報


hbk. 理系図3F 数理独自 REID/30/3 2005
023212005005741

書誌詳細

一般注記 Includes bibliographical references and index
著者標目 *Reid, Miles
Szendrői, Balász
件 名 LCSH:Geometry
LCSH:Topology
分 類 DC22:516
書誌ID 1001242566
ISBN 052184889X
NCID BA74339994
巻冊次 : hbk ; ISBN:052184889X ; XISBN:9780821848893
: pbk ; ISBN:0521613256 ; XISBN:9780521613255
NBN GBA554519
登録日 2009.09.18
更新日 2009.11.02