<図書>
Exit, voice, and loyalty : responses to decline in firms, organizations, and states
責任表示 | Albert O. Hirschman |
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データ種別 | 図書 |
出版情報 | Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press , 1970 |
本文言語 | 英語 |
大きさ | x, 162 p. : ill. ; 22 cm |
概要 | An innovator in contemporary thought on economic and political development looks here at decline rather than growth. Albert O. Hirschman makes a basic distinction between alternative ways of reacting...to deterioration in business firms and, in general, to dissatisfaction with organizations: one-exit-is for the member to quit the organization or for the customer to switch to the competing product, and the other-voice-is for members or customers to agitate and exert influence for change "from within." The efficiency of the competitive mechanism, with its total reliance on exit, is questioned for certain important situations. As exit often undercuts voice while being unable to counteract decline, loyalty is seen in the function of retarding exit and of permitting voice to play its proper role. The interplay of the three concepts turns out to illuminate a wide range of economic, social, and political phenomena. As the author states in the preface, "having found my own unifying way of looking at issues as diverse as competition and the two-party system, divorce and the American character, black power and the failure of 'unhappy' top officials to resign over Vietnam, I decided to let myself go a little." 続きを見る |
所蔵情報
状態 | 巻次 | 所蔵場所 | 請求記号 | 刷年 | 文庫名称 | 資料番号 | コメント | 予約・取寄 | 複写申込 | 自動書庫 |
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中央図 自動書庫 | 210/H/185 | 1970 |
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017232000002173 |
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書誌詳細
一般注記 | Includes bibliographical references and index |
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著者標目 | *Hirschman, Albert O., 1915- |
件 名 | LCSH:Organization LCSH:Dissenters LCSH:Loyalty |
分 類 | LCC:HM131 DC:658 NDC8:361.6 NDC8:361.3 |
書誌ID | 1000638417 |
ISBN | 0674276507 |
NCID | BA07085355 |
巻冊次 | ISBN:0674276507 : pbk ; ISBN:0674276604 |
登録日 | 2009.09.14 |
更新日 | 2009.09.14 |