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<図書>
Natural syntax : iconicity and erosion

責任表示 John Haiman
シリーズ Cambridge studies in linguistics ; 44
データ種別 図書
出版情報 Cambridge [Cambridgeshire] ; New York : Cambridge University Press , 1985
本文言語 英語
大きさ viii, 285 p. ; 24 cm
概要 The view that language is in some way 'arbitrary', that there is no formal relationship between a linguistic message and the thought it is meant to convey, is long established and pervasive. The goal ...f John Haiman's study is to challenge the monopoly of arbitrariness, which he believes has affected in significant ways many models of linguistic description and analysis, notably those proposed by Saussure and more recently by Chomsky and his associates. Linguistic structures, Dr Hainian claims, may be compared to (non-linguistic) diagrams of our thoughts, and deviate from iconicity in many of the same ways and for much the same reasons as do diagrams in general. Arbitrariness develops as a result of the relatively familiar principles of economy, generalisation and association. In relation to this thesis, Dr Haiman considers a wide variety of constructions, including conditionals and interrogatives, gapping, causative structures, auxiliaries and reflexives, and provides a wealth of exemplification from different languages that also points to typological differences in respect of iconicity. 続きを見る

所蔵情報



中央図 1C_14‐18 [文/言語] 言語/6A/94 1985
068052185023626

書誌詳細

一般注記 Bibliography: p. 262-277
Includes index
著者標目 *Haiman, John
件 名 LCSH:Grammar, Comparative and general
分 類 LCC:P151
DC19:415
書誌ID 1000485166
ISBN 0521266416
NCID BA00357606
巻冊次 ISBN:0521266416
登録日 2009.09.14
更新日 2009.09.14

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