Mendeley出力
＜図書＞
Models of bounded rationality
| 責任表示 | Herbert A. Simon |
|---|---|
| データ種別 | 図書 |
| 出版情報 | Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press , c1982, c1997 |
| 本文言語 | 英語 |
| 大きさ | 3 v. : ill. ; 24 cm |
| 概要 | The Nobel Prize in Economics was awarded to Herbert Simon in 1978. At Carnegie-Mellon University he holds the title of Professor of Computer Science and Psychology. These two facts together delineate ...he range and uniqueness of his contributions in creating meaningful interactions among fields that developed in isolation but that are all concerned with human decision-making and problem-solving processes. In particular, Simon has brought the insights of decision theory, organization theory (especially as it applies to the business firm), behavior modeling, cognitive psychology, and the study of artificial intelligence to bear on economic questions. This has led not only to new conceptual dimensions for theoretical constructions, but also to a new humanizing realism in economics, a way of taking into account and dealing with human behavior and interactions that lie at the root of all economic activity. The sixty papers and essays contained in these two volumes are grouped under eight sections, each with a brief introductory essay. These are: Some Questions of Public Policy, Dynamic Programming Under Uncertainty; Technological Change; The Structure of Economic Systems; The Business Firm as an Organization; The Economics of Information Processing; Economics and Psychology; and Substantive and Procedural Reality. Most of Simon's papers on classical and neoclassical economic theory are contained in volume one. The second volume collects his papers on behavioral theory, with some overlap between the two volumes. The second edition of Simon's widely read and referenced The Sciences of the Artificial was published by The MIT Press 1981 and is available in both hardcover and paperback. The Nobel Prize in Economics was awarded to Herbert Simon in 1978. At Carnegie-Mellon University he holds the title of Professor of Computer Science and Psychology. These two facts together delineate the range and uniqueness of his contributions in creating meaningful interactions among fields that developed in isolation but that are all concerned with human decision-making and problem-solving processes. In particular, Simon has brought the insights of decision theory, organization theory (especially as it applies to the business firm), behavior modeling, cognitive psychology, and the study of artificial intelligence to bear on economic questions. This has led not only to new conceptual dimensions for theoretical constructions, but also to a new humanizing realism in economics, a way of taking into account and dealing with human behavior and interactions that lie at the root of all economic activity. The sixty papers and essays contained in these two volumes are grouped under eight sections, each with a brief introductory essay. These are: Some Questions of Public Policy, Dynamic Programming Under Uncertainty; Technological Change; The Structure of Economic Systems; The Business Firm as an Organization; The Economics of Information Processing; Economics and Psychology; and Substantive and Procedural Reality. Most of Simon's papers on classical and neoclassical economic theory are contained in volume one. The second volume collects his papers on behavioral theory, with some overlap between the two volumes. The second edition of Simon's widely read and referenced The Sciences of the Artificial was published by The MIT Press 1981 and is available in both hardcover and paperback. Throughout Herbert Simon's wide-ranging career -- in public administration, business administration, economics, cognitive psychology, philosophy, artificial intelligence, and computer science -- his central aim has been to explain the nature of the thought processes that people use in making decisions. The third volume of Simon's collected papers continues this theme, bringing together work on this and other economics-related topics that have occupied his attention in the 1980s and 1990s: how to represent causal ordering formally in dynamic systems, the implications for society of new electronic information systems, employee and managerial motivation in the business firm (specifically the implications for economics of the propensity of human beings to identify with the goals of organizations), and the state of economics itself. Offering alternative models based on such concepts as satisficing (acceptance of viable choices that may not be the undiscoverable optimum) and bounded rationality (the limited extent to which rational calculation can direct human behavior), Simon shows concretely why more empirical research based on experiments and direct observation, rather than just statistical analysis of economic aggregates, is needed. The twenty-seven articles, in five sections, each with an introduction by the author, examine the modeling of economic systems, technological change: information technology, motivation and the theory of the firm, and behavioral economics and bounded rationality. 続きを見る |
| 目次 | v. 1. Economic analysis and public policy. v. 2. Behavioral economics and business organization. v. 3. Empirically grounded economic reason. v. 1. Economic analysis and public policy. v. 2. Behavioral economics and business organization. v. 3. Empirically grounded economic reason. v. 1. Economic analysis and public policy. v. 2. Behavioral economics and business organization. v. 3. Empirically grounded economic reason. |
子書誌情報
| 1 | v. 1 Economic analysis and public policy / Herbert A. Simon Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press , c1982 |
| 2 | v. 2 Behavioral economics and business organization / Herbert A. Simon Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press , c1982 |
| 3 | v. 3 Empirically grounded economic reason / Herbert A. Simon Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press , c1997 |
書誌詳細
| 一般注記 | Includes bibliographical references and index CONTENTE: v.1. Economic analysis and public policy -- v.2. Behavioral economics and business orgaization -- v.3. Empirically gounded economic reason |
|---|---|
| 著者標目 | *Simon, Herbert Alexander, 1916- |
| 件 名 | LCSH:Economics -- Psychological aspects
全ての件名で検索
LCSH:Decision-making LCSH:Industrial organization |
| 書誌ID | 1000050061 |
| ISBN | 0262192055 |
| NCID | BA00384074 |
| 巻冊次 | v.1 ; ISBN:0262192055 v.2 ; ISBN:0262192063 v.3 ; ISBN:0262193728 |
| 登録日 | 2009.09.10 |
| 更新日 | 2009.09.14 |