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<図書>
The language of judges

責任表示 Lawrence M. Solan
シリーズ Language and legal discourse
データ種別 図書
出版情報 Chicago : University of Chicago Press , c1993
本文言語 英語
大きさ xii, 218 p. ; 24 cm
概要 Since many legal disputes are battles over the meaning of a statute, contract, testimony, or the Constitution, judges must interpret language in order to decide why one proposed meaning overrides anot...er. And in making their decisions about meaning appear authoritative and fair, judges often write about the nature of linguistic interpretation. In the first book to examine the linguistic analysis of law, Lawrence M. Solan shows that judges sometimes inaccurately portray the way we use language, creating inconsistencies in their decisions and threatening the fairness of the judicial system. Solan uses a wealth of examples to illustrate the way linguistics enters the process of judicial decision making: a death penalty case that the Supreme Court decided by analyzing the use of adjectives in a jury instruction; criminal cases whose outcomes depend on the Supreme Court's analysis of the relationship between adverbs and prepositional phrases; and cases focused on the meaning of certain words in the Constitution. Solan finds that judges often describe our use of language poorly because there is no clear relationship between the principles of linguistics and the jurisprudential goals that the judge wishes to promote. A major contribution to the growing interdisciplinary scholarship on law and its social and cultural context, Solan's lucid, engaging book is equally accessible to linguists, lawyers, philosophers, anthropologists, literary theorists, and political scientists.
Since many legal disputes are battles over the meaning of a statute, contract, testimony, or the Constitution, judges must interpret language in order to decide why one proposed meaning overrides another. And in making their decisions about meaning appear authoritative and fair, judges often write about the nature of linguistic interpretation. In the first book to examine the linguistic analysis of law, Lawrence M. Solan shows that judges sometimes inaccurately portray the way we use language, creating inconsistencies in their decisions and threatening the fairness of the judicial system. Solan uses a wealth of examples to illustrate the way linguistics enters the process of judicial decision making: a death penalty case that the Supreme Court decided by analyzing the use of adjectives in a jury instruction; criminal cases whose outcomes depend on the Supreme Court's analysis of the relationship between adverbs and prepositional phrases; and cases focused on the meaning of certain words in the Constitution. Solan finds that judges often describe our use of language poorly because there is no clear relationship between the principles of linguistics and the jurisprudential goals that the judge wishes to promote. A major contribution to the growing interdisciplinary scholarship on law and its social and cultural context, Solan's lucid, engaging book is equally accessible to linguists, lawyers, philosophers, anthropologists, literary theorists, and political scientists.
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所蔵情報



中央図 4B 327.01/So 33/1 1993
068582193009658


中央図 4C_1‐135 [法] Rv 50/S/17 1993
068152193007512

書誌詳細

一般注記 Includes bibliographical references (p. 189-209) and index
著者標目 *Solan, Lawrence, 1952-
件 名 LCSH:Judicial opinions -- United States -- Language  全ての件名で検索
LCSH:Judges -- United States -- Language  全ての件名で検索
LCSH:Law -- United States -- Language  全ての件名で検索
LCSH:Judicial process -- United States  全ての件名で検索
LCSH:Semantics (Law)
LCSH:Analysis (Philosophy)
分 類 LCC:KF8775
DC20:349.73/014
DC20:347.30014
書誌ID 1000032279
ISBN 0226767906
NCID BA20009464
巻冊次 : hard ; ISBN:0226767906
: pbk ; ISBN:0226767914
登録日 2009.09.10
更新日 2009.09.17